Saturday, August 29, 2009

Risk vs return

Out of sheer curiousity - if I asked you to put R500 down for a R50 return would you do it?

What if I could do it 8 out of 10 times?

I can't make those promises so I am not going to try but I think it is quite interesting exercise to conduct in terms of trader mentality.

Personally I get the sense that a lot of traders would far rather hit one or two spectacular trades but don't keep score of their smaller losses which add up very quickly.

A lot of people have all of these questions about trading vs gambling - my personal opinion - trading is about building wealth. You build wealth by having a score card which reads more wins than losses and you preserve the capital that you generate.

Gambling involves going out and partying it up when you win well and complaining when you lose.

Saturday, August 22, 2009

I like this!

Courtesy of PSG Online - I like this as it gives some interesting insight into what it takes to be a good trader...

Winning traders execute and monitor their trades in a peak performance state. They are not worried about past mistakes or future profits. All their attention is focused resolutely on the ongoing trade. But it is hard to focus on your ongoing experience when you are worrying about losses, or some other trading problem. It may sound easy to take losses in stride, and avoid letting them interfere with your ongoing experience, but when you are in a severe drawdown, and worried about how you will get out of it, it is hard to avoid letting it get to you. You may become consumed with guilt and anxiety. It is natural. Your future may actually be at stake. But you cannot trade at your best when you are worried. Somehow you must train your mind to put the losses out of your awareness. One way to train your mind to temporarily forget about losses is to schedule worry time.

The natural human tendency to worry about problems protects us. If we did not worry, we might take dangerous risks, and pay a steep price. But worrying can be a problem for successful trading. If you are the kind of person who worries uncontrollably, it may interfere with your ability to pay attention to executing your trading plan. Not only can it distract you when you try to execute a trade, excessive worrying can prevent you from getting a restful sleep at night, or keep you so uptight that you cannot relax. Without proper rest and relaxation, you will find it difficult to mobilise your psychological resources for optimal trading performance.

Worrying becomes a problem when you do it too often and for no good reason. For example, if you have mounted losses and worry about it, you tend to think the same thoughts over and over again. It does not help much. You are likely to just let it interfere with your ability to make back the money you have lost. You need to put such thoughts out of your mind while you trade. When you worry too much, you feel out of control. One way to regain control is to schedule worry time. The basic idea is to set aside a certain part of the day, say seven o'clock, for example, and only worry for 30 minutes during that time. The goal is to worry only at a specific time for a fixed length of time. When you catch yourself worrying during the day, you can tell yourself to stop with the knowledge that you can worry about whatever is bothering you later. Knowing that you can worry during the "worry session" will help you control your worrying.

It may sound a little simplified, but it works for many people who have trouble controlling their worrying. Try it. See if it works. If you are like most people, you will find that you worry less, and can control it. So do not let worrying interfere with your ability to trade successfully. Worrying seems like a natural response to a setback, but it usually gets you nowhere. Rather than hopelessly worry, it is vital that you take an active problem solving approach. If you can control your worrying by scheduling regular worry sessions, you will be able to recover from a setback fast and return to profitability.

"In a crisis, don't hide behind anything or anybody. They're going to find you anyway." - Bear Bryant

Sunday, August 9, 2009

Interesting market to be in

It is a tough market to be in at the moment. Every sense is screaming that equity prices are looking increasingly expensive but the market seems to be disagreeing and there is more green in Asia today after increasingly "bullish" economic data out of the US on the jobs front.... I have no comment on this data beyond saying that you cannot have an economic recovery while the number of unemployed continue to rise.

In terms of open trading positions I have a long on Gold from US$955 and Platinum from US$1250. Also taken a bit of a dirty little punt on sugar having read that there is a global shortage which is likely to fuel prices in the coming months.

The sugar one I can't comment on - it really was just a flutter and having looked around the reality of of sugar supply-side shortfall seems to be credible.

Platinum I think will see some increased demand going into the second half of 2009 with some re-stocking in the auto sector (the so called "cash-for-clunkers" programme) and maybe some jewellery demand as the economy stabilises. My guess is we could see platinum testing $1285 again this week.

Gold - The yellow metal has worked hard to get back above the $950 an ounce mark. There have been a couple of stomach curdling $10 - $15 drops on action in the dollar market - which have hurt me on stop losses a couple of times - but the metal seems to be behaving a little better after the sell-off last week. I think we could realistically see gold test $980 this week and I would be tempted to take some part profits at $975 if it gets a bit of wind under its sails.

On the equity front I've continued the habit of accumulating a mixture of ALSI constituents and the exchange traded funds (ETFs) that have been mentioned on this blog before.